This paper aims to make a dogmatic analysis of the crime of illegal mining financing, crime enshrined in the Article 307 - C of the Peruvian Criminal Code and incorporated by Legislative Decree No. 1102, published on 29 February 2012. Illegal mining in Peru is not only an illegal activity that generates a large negative impact on the environment, it also produces side effects of a social nature, such as the proliferation not only of people who engage in this activity as a way of living, but also criminal groups who see in illegal mining a means of producing profits without control and without the expenses of formal mining. In this regard, illegal mining as criminal spectrum is not only subject to the offense referred to in Article 307 ° -A, but also to all own or third previous conducts which allow or facilitate the commission. Given the seriousness of the crime of illegal mining and the involvement not only of the environment as legally protected principle, but also collaterally prote
