Relación entre la microbiota oral, higiene bucal y caries dental en niños con diabetes mellitus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24265/kiru.2025.v22n3.06Palabras clave:
Caries dental; Diabetes Mellitus; Niños; Higiene Bucal; BacteriasResumen
La diabetes mellitus (DM) es un problema de salud cada vez mayor, en total 463 000 000 de personas en el mundo la padecen. Se espera que esta cifra alcance los 578 000 000 para el 2030. El objetivo es realizar una revisión narrativa y determinar la relación entre la microbiota oral, higiene bucal y caries dental en niños con diabetes mellitus. Para la revisión narrativa se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica para seleccionar información académicamente certificada de artículos extraídos de la base de datos Scopus. La muestra incluyó 50 artículos organizados en el programa Atlas.ti. Los niños con DM tienen más probabilidades de padecer problemas dentales como la caries dental, esto puede estar influenciado por una fuerte actividad bacteriana y hábitos de higiene bucal no adecuados.
Descargas
Referencias
Al Dlaigan Y, Al-Dabaan R. Dental health status of children with diabetes in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Saudi Dent J. 2024;36(6):926-31. doi: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.03.012
Arubaku W, Tusubira D, Scedyabane F, Chamut S, Seymour B, Siedner M, et al. Prevalence, correlates and treatment need of dental caries in patients attending a diabetic clinic in rural southwestern Uganda: a cross sectional study. BMC Oral Health. 2023;23(1):446. doi:10.1186/s12903-023-03156-y
Lin X, Xu Y, Pan X, Xu J, Ding Y, Sun X, et al. Global, regional, and national burden and trend of diabetes in 195 countries and territories: an analysis from 1990 to 2025. Sci Rep. 2020;10(1):14790. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-71908-9
Mirza A, Watt R, Heilmann A, Sttennett M, Singh A. Social disadvantage and multimorbidity including oral conditions in the United States. J Dent Res. 2024;103(5):477-83. doi: 10.1177/00220345241228834
Al-khabbaz A, Al-shammari K, Hasan A, Abu-Rasout M. Periodontal health of children with type 1 diabetes mellitus in Kuwait: A case-control study. Med Princ Pract. 2013;22(2):144-9. doi: 10.1159/000342624
Basir L, Aminzade M, Zare A, Khaneh M, Rezaeifar K. Oral health and characteristics of saliva in diabetic and healthy children. AMJ. 2017;10(10): 884-9. doi: 10.21767/AMJ.2017.311
Al-Badr A, Aljameel A, Halawany H, Al-Jazairy Y, Alhadlaq M, Al-Maflehi N, et al. Dental caries prevalence among type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) 6- to 12- years old children in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia compared to non diabetic children. Saudi Dent J. 2021;33(5):276-82. doi: 10.1016/j.dent j.2020.03.005
Al Shihi N, Al Rawahi A, Al Jahdhami R, Al Riyami R, Al Murazza A, Al Busaidi N, et al. Oral Health Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Individuals with Diabetes Mellitus in the Sultanate of Oman. Dubai Diabetes Endocrinology J. 2023;29(1):33-41. https://doi.org/10.1159/000529684
Canga M, Malagnino I, Qafmolla A, Xhajanka E, Malagnino V. The impact of the diabetes on oral health - an observational study. Wiad Lek. 2022;75(4):753-8. doi 10.36740/WLek202204101
Carelli M, Maguolo A, Zusi C, Olivieri F, Emiliani F, De Grandi G, et al. Oral Microbiota in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: Novel Insights into the Pathogenesis of Dental and Periodontal Disease. Microorganisms. 2023;11(3):668. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11030668
Arheiam A, Suliman O. Dental caries experience and periodontal treatment needs of 10- to 15-year old children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Int Dent J. 2014;64(3):150-4. https://doi.org/10.1111/idj.12091.
Davidopoulou S, Bitzeni A, Archaki C, Arhakis A. Oral Health Implications and Dental Management of Diabetic Children. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2022;15(5):631-5. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2426
Dubey S, Saha S, Tripathi A, Bhattacharya P, Dhinsa K, Arora D. A comparative evaluation of dental caries status and salivary properties of children aged 5-14 years undergoing treatment for acute lymphoblastic leukemia, type I diabetes mellitus, and asthma - In vivo. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2018;36(3):283-9. doi: 10.4103/JISPPD.JISPPD_46_18
Elheeny A. Oral health status and impact on the oral health-related quality of life of Egyptian children and early adolescents with type-1 diabetes: a case-control study. Clin Oral Investig. 2020;24(11):4033-4042. doi: 10.1007/s00784-020-03273-w
Assiri S, Meligy O, Alzain I, Bamashmous N. Assessment of dental caries and salivary characteristics among type 1 diabetic Saudi children. J Dent Sci. 2022;17(4):1634-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jds.2022.03.010
Carelli M, Maguolo A, Zusi C, Olivieri F, Emiliani F, De Grandi G, et al. Oral Microbiota in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: Novel Insights into the Pathogenesis of Dental and Periodontal Disease. Microorganisms. 2023;11(3):668. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms11030668
Díaz C, Cárdenas E, Castañeda J, Aguilera L, Aceves M. Dental, periodontal and salivary conditions in diabetic children associated with metabolic control variables and nutritional plan adherence. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2018;19(2):119-26. doi: 10.23804/ejpd.2018.19.02.05
Djurickovic M, Ivanovic M. Dental health status in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus in Montenegro. Vojn Preg. 2021;78(2):171-8. doi: 10.2298/VSP181202050D
Cresio A, Menezes R, Brandão M. Salivary flow and dental caries in Brazilian youth with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Indian J Dent Res. 2012;23(6):758-62. doi: 10.4103/0970-9290.111254
Ferizi L, Dragidella F, Spahiu L, Begzati A, Kotori V. The Influence of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus on Dental Caries and Salivary Composition. Int J Dent. 2018:5780916. doi: 10.1155/2018/5780916
Pachonski M, Koczor A, Mocny K, Lanowy P, Mertas A, Jarosz P. Oral microbiota in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Pediatr Endocrinol Diabetes Metab. 2021;27(2):100-8. doi: 10.5114/pedm.2021.104343
Gómez R, Ramírez E, Tanus J, Bautista E, Jiménez C, Villasis M, et al. Association between carotid intima-media thickness, buccodental status, and glycemic control in pediatric type 1 diabetes. Pediatr Diabetes. 2012;13(7):552–58. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-5448.2012.00868.x
Al-Amad S, Rahman B, Khalifa N, Awad M. Oral candidal carriage and its association with dental carious lesions in asymptomatic adults: a cross-sectional study from the UAE. BMC Oral Health. 2021;21(1):197. doi:. 10.1186/s12903-021-01559-3
Ferizi, L, Bimbashi, V, Kelmendi, J. Association between metabolic control and oral health in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. BMC Oral Health. 2022;22:502. doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02555-x
Davidopoulou S, Bitzeni A, Archaki C, Arhakis A. Oral Health Implications and Dental Management of Diabetic Children. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2022;5(5):631-5. doi 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2426
Babu K, Subramaniam P, Kaje K. Assessment of dental caries and gingival status among a group of type 1 diabetes mellitus and healthy children of South India – a comparative study. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2018;31(12):1305-10. doi: 10.1515/jpem-2018-0335
Djurickovic M. Ivanovic M. Dental health status in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus in Montenegro. Vojn Preg. 2021;78(2):171-8. doi: 10.2298/VSP181202050D
Vidya K, Shetty P, Anandakrishna L. Oral health and glycosylated hemoglobin among type 1 diabetes children in South India. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2018;6(1):38-42. doi: 38-42. 10.4103/JISPPD.JISPPD_330_16
Lulejeta F, Kotori V, Begzati A, Spahiu L, Mrasori S, Dragidella. Dental caries among Kosovar children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Pesqui Bras Odontopediatria Clin Integr. 2018;18(1):e4140. doi 10.4034/PBOCI.2018.181.86
Mesaros A, Oancea R, Grecu A, Ilea A. Does diabetes influence oral health in children?. Rom J Diabetes Nutr Metab Dis. 2019; 26:65-71. doi: 10.2478/rjdnmd-2019-0007
Al-khabbaz A, Al-shammari K, Hasan A, Abu-Rasout M. Periodontal health of children with type 1 diabetes mellitus in Kuwait: A case-control study. Med Princ Pract. 2013;22(2):144-9. doi: 144 - 9. 10.1159/000342624
Gunasekaran S, Silva M, O'Connell M, Manton D, Hallett K. Caries experience and gingival health in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus—A cross-sectional study. Pediatr Diabetes. 2022;23(4):499-506. doi: 499-506. 10.1111/pedi.13324
Ismail A, McGrath C, Yiu C. Oral health status of children with type 1 diabetes: a comparative study. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2017;30(11):1155-9. doi: 10.1515/jpem-2017-0053
Govindaraju L, Gurunathan D. Comparison of the Oral Hygiene Status in Children with and Without Juvenile Diabetes -A Comparative Study. Ind J Dent Res. 2023;34(4):410-2. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_1142_21
Singh I, Singh P, SIngh A, Singh T, Kour R. Diabetes an inducing factor for dental caries: A case control analysis in Jammu. J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2016;6(2):125-9. doi: 10.4103/2231-0762.178748
Syed S, Syed M, Yahya A, Abbas S, Makken A, Moadi Y, et al. Structural Changes in Primary Teeth of Diabetic Children: Composition and Ultrastructure Analysis. Children (Basel). 2022;9(3):317. doi: 10.3390/children9030317
Rai K, Hegde A, Kamath A, Shetty, S. Dental Caries and Salivary Alterations in Type I Diabetes. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2011:36(2):181-4. doi: 10.17796/jcpd.36.2.x436ln878221g364
Pappa E, Vastardis H, Rahiotis C. Chair-side saliva diagnostic tests: an evaluation tool for xerostomia and caries risk assessment in children with type 1 diabetes. J Dent. 2020;93:103224. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2019.103224
Miko S, Ambrus S, Sahafian S, Dinya E, Tamas G, Albrecht G. Dental caries and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Br Dent J. 2010;208(6):E12. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2010.290
Subramaniam P, Sharma A, Kaje K. Association of salivary triglycerides and cholesterol with dental caries in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Spec Care Dentist. 2014;35(3):120-2. doi: 10.1111/scd.12097
Tagelsir A, Cauwels R, Van Aken S, Vanobbergen J, Martens L. Dental caries and dental care level (restorative index) in children with diabetes mellitus type 1. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2010;21(1):13–22. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-263x.2010.01094.x
Cooper C. Pouring on the pounds: The persistent problem of sugar-sweetened beverage intake among children and adolescents. NASN Sch Nurse. 2021;36(3):137-141. doi: 10.1177/1942602X20953905
Manjushree R, Latha A, Keerthi Prasad K, Ashmitha K. Evaluation of Salivary Components and Dental Plaque in Relation to Dental Caries Status in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2022;15(2):121-5. doi: 10.5005%2Fjp-journals-10005-2325
Lai S, Cagetti M, Cocco F, Cossellu D, Meloni G, Campus G, et al. Evaluation of the difference in caries experience in diabetic and nondiabetic children—A case control study. PLoS One. 2017;12(11):e0188451. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0188451
Edmund J. Oral health status of children attending a summer camp for diabetes children. J ASEAN Fed Endocr Soc. 2015;30(2):138-41. doi: 10.15605/jafes.030.02.07
Papamichael MM, Karaglani E, Karatzi K, Iotova V, Kivelä J, Cardon G, et al. Contribution of home availability, parental child-feeding practices and health beliefs on children’s sweets and salty snacks consumption in Europe: Feel4Diabetes-Study. Br J Nutr. 2021;128(8):1647-55. doi: 10.1017/s0007114521004190
Bykov I, Gilmiyarova F, Domenyuk D, Dmitrienko S, Ivanyuta S, Budaychiev G. Evaluation of cariogenic situation in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus given the mineralizing potential of saliva and enamel resistance. Kub Sci Med Bull. 2018;25(4):22-36. doi: 10.25207/1608-6228-2018-25-4-22-36
Miranda X, Troncoso J, Rodriguez C, Aravena P, Jimenez P. Dental caries and hygiene oral index in children with diabetes mellitus type 1. Rev Chil Pediatr. 2013;84(5):527-531. doi: 10.4067/S0370- 41062013000500007
Rafatjou R, Razavi Z, Tayebi S, Khalili M, Farhadian M. Dental Health Status and Hygiene in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. J Res Health Sci. 2016;16(3):122-6.
Pachoński M, Jarosz P, Koczor A, Łanowy P, Mocny K. Dental caries and periodontal status in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Pediatr Endocrinol Diabetes Metab. 2020;26(1):39-44. doi: 10.5114/pedm. 2020.93249
Abbassy M, Watari I, Bakry A, Hamba H, Hassan A, Tagami J, et al. Diabetes detrimental effects on enamel and dentine formation. J Dent. 2015;43(5):589-96. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent. 2015.01.005
Yeh C, Harris S, Mohan S, Horn D, Fajardo R, Chun Y, et al. Hyperglycemia and xerostomia are key determinants of tooth decay in type 1 diabetic mice. Lab Inv. 2012;92(6):868-82. doi: 10. 1038/labinvest.2012.60
Publicado
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2025 Gabriel Flores Quiroz , Joaquin García Castillo , Josué Velásquez Gomez , Alejandro Rojas Guiulfo , Joaquin Moreano Cruz , Diego Braga Lopez
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
- Los autores/as conservarán sus derechos de autor y garantizarán a la revista el derecho de primera publicación de su obra, el cuál estará simultáneamente sujeto a la Licencia de reconocimiento de Creative Commons que permite a terceros compartir la obra siempre que se indique su autor y su primera publicación esta revista.
- Los autores/as podrán adoptar otros acuerdos de licencia no exclusiva de distribución de la versión de la obra publicada (p. ej.: depositarla en un archivo telemático institucional o publicarla en un volumen monográfico) siempre que se indique la publicación inicial en esta revista.
- Se permite y recomienda a los autores/as difundir su obra a través de Internet (p. ej.: en archivos telemáticos institucionales o en su página web) posterior al proceso de aprobación del manuscrito, lo cual puede producir intercambios interesantes y aumentar las citas de la obra publicada.
