Odontogenic infections and therapeutic management in patients treated at the Hipólito Unanue National Hospital

Authors

  • Medaliht Angeles Chumbiriza Federico Villarreal National University
  • Victor Moreno Prieto Federico Villarreal National University
  • Juana Delgadillo Avila National University of San Marcos http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5497-6231
  • Gloria Arellano Porras Federico Villarreal National University
  • José Quiñonez Lozano Federico Villarreal National University

Keywords:

Periapical abscess, Cellulite, Pharmacological treatme.

Abstract

 

Objective: To determine the diagnosis and therapeutic management of odontogenic infections in patients treated in a Peruvian hospital. Materials and methods: The study was descriptive, retrospective and cross-sectional, non-probabilistic sampling for convenience. A total of 4968 operative reports were collected, from which 142 medical records that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed: medical records of patients who received treatment in the oral and maxillofacial surgery service of the Hipólito Unanue National Hospital (HNHU), and who had a diagnosis of odontogenic infection. The exclusion criteria were: medical records with incomplete information, with diagnoses of infections of non-odontogenic origin, with a diagnosis of dentoalveolar or facial trauma. Results: Of the total medical records that are part of the investigation, the age was most frequently between 26 and 44 years and 58.45% were female. The most prevalent diagnosis was abscess (60.56%) and cellulitis (26.76%). The most frequently used surgical procedure was drainage/extraction (33.80%) followed by extraction (27.46%). Regarding the pharmacological treatment, the most used was the bactericide (61.97%). Conclusions: It is concluded that the most prevalent diagnosis was abscess and cellulitis.

 

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Author Biographies

  • Medaliht Angeles Chumbiriza, Federico Villarreal National University
    dentist
  • Victor Moreno Prieto, Federico Villarreal National University
    Dentist
  • Juana Delgadillo Avila, National University of San Marcos
    PhD in Health Sciences
  • Gloria Arellano Porras, Federico Villarreal National University
    Maxillofacial Oral Surgery Specialist
  • José Quiñonez Lozano, Federico Villarreal National University
    Doctor of Education

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Published

2022-09-24

Issue

Section

Artículos Originales/ Original articles

How to Cite

Odontogenic infections and therapeutic management in patients treated at the Hipólito Unanue National Hospital. (2022). Revista KIRU ISSN (Impreso): 1812 - 7886 ISSN (Digital): 2410-2717, 19(3). https://portalrevistas.aulavirtualusmp.pe/index.php/Rev-Kiru0/article/view/2511

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